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一:人体相对位置,人体解剖学方位术语。
Relativepositionofhumanbody,terminologyofhumananatomicalorientation.
二:骨骼定义,活性骨组织,骨骼形状,重力与骨骼,主要骨骼的名称,肩膀与髋部,中轴骨骼与四肢骨骼,肩带,骨盆带,四肢骨骼和中轴骨骼的连结,脊椎弧度,脊椎侧弯。
Definitionofskeleton,activebonetissue,skeletalshape,gravityandskeleton,nameofmainskeleton,shoulderandhip,mid-axisskeletonandlimbskeleton,shoulderstrap,pelvicbelt,connectionoflimbskeletonandmid-axisskeleton,radianofspine,scoliosisofspine.
三:韧带定义,韧带修复,骨盆韧带与髋部韧带,髂股韧带,手肘韧带,肩韧带,躯干韧带,膝关节韧带。
Ligamentdefinition,ligamentrepair,pelvicandhipligaments,iliofemoralligaments,elbowligaments,shoulderligaments,trunkligaments,kneeligaments.
四:肌肉定义,起端,止端,主动肌,拮抗肌,协同肌,肌肉与肌腱,肌肉的形状,单关节肌与多关节肌,肌肉的构造和功能,肌肉的静态伸展,肌肉的动态伸展,PNF伸展,肌肉收缩的类型。
Muscledefinition,start,stop,activemuscle,antagonistmuscle,synergistmuscle,muscleandtendon,muscleshape,singleandmulti-jointmuscle,musclestructureandfunction,staticmusclestretching,dynamicmusclestretching,PNFstretching,musclecontractiontype.
五:动作定义,身体的三个平面的六大基本动作,姿势与动作,关节的耦合,复杂的动作,开放链和闭合链动作。
Definitionofmotion,sixbasicmovementsinthreeplanesofthebody,postureandmotion,jointcoupling,
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